Commit | Line | Data |
---|---|---|
c323ac7d LT |
1 | #include "cache.h" |
2 | #include "object.h" | |
3 | #include "delta.h" | |
4 | ||
5 | static const char pack_usage[] = "git-pack-objects [--window=N] base-name < object-list"; | |
6 | ||
7 | enum object_type { | |
8 | OBJ_NONE, | |
9 | OBJ_COMMIT, | |
10 | OBJ_TREE, | |
11 | OBJ_BLOB, | |
12 | OBJ_DELTA // NOTE! This is _not_ the same as a "delta" object in the filesystem | |
13 | }; | |
14 | ||
15 | struct object_entry { | |
16 | unsigned char sha1[20]; | |
17 | unsigned long size; | |
18 | unsigned long offset; | |
19 | unsigned int depth; | |
20 | unsigned int flags; | |
21 | enum object_type type; | |
22 | unsigned long delta_size; | |
23 | struct object_entry *delta; | |
24 | }; | |
25 | ||
26 | static struct object_entry **sorted_by_sha, **sorted_by_type; | |
27 | static struct object_entry *objects = NULL; | |
28 | static int nr_objects = 0, nr_alloc = 0; | |
29 | static int delta_window = 10; | |
30 | static const char *base_name; | |
31 | ||
32 | struct myfile { | |
33 | int fd; | |
34 | unsigned long chars; | |
35 | unsigned char buffer[8192]; | |
36 | }; | |
37 | ||
38 | static FILE *create_file(const char *suffix) | |
39 | { | |
40 | static char filename[PATH_MAX]; | |
41 | unsigned len; | |
42 | ||
43 | len = snprintf(filename, PATH_MAX, "%s.%s", base_name, suffix); | |
44 | if (len >= PATH_MAX) | |
45 | die("you wascally wabbit, you"); | |
46 | return fopen(filename, "w"); | |
47 | } | |
48 | ||
49 | static unsigned long fwrite_compressed(void *in, unsigned long size, FILE *f) | |
50 | { | |
51 | z_stream stream; | |
52 | unsigned long maxsize; | |
53 | void *out; | |
54 | ||
55 | memset(&stream, 0, sizeof(stream)); | |
56 | deflateInit(&stream, Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION); | |
57 | maxsize = deflateBound(&stream, size); | |
58 | out = xmalloc(maxsize); | |
59 | ||
60 | /* Compress it */ | |
61 | stream.next_in = in; | |
62 | stream.avail_in = size; | |
63 | ||
64 | stream.next_out = out; | |
65 | stream.avail_out = maxsize; | |
66 | ||
67 | while (deflate(&stream, Z_FINISH) == Z_OK) | |
68 | /* nothing */; | |
69 | deflateEnd(&stream); | |
70 | ||
71 | size = stream.total_out; | |
72 | fwrite(out, size, 1, f); | |
73 | free(out); | |
74 | return size; | |
75 | } | |
76 | ||
77 | static void *delta_against(void *buf, unsigned long size, struct object_entry *entry) | |
78 | { | |
79 | unsigned long othersize, delta_size; | |
80 | char type[10]; | |
81 | void *otherbuf = read_sha1_file(entry->delta->sha1, type, &othersize); | |
82 | void *delta_buf; | |
83 | ||
84 | if (!otherbuf) | |
85 | die("unable to read %s", sha1_to_hex(entry->delta->sha1)); | |
75c42d8c LT |
86 | delta_buf = diff_delta(buf, size, otherbuf, othersize, &delta_size, ~0UL); |
87 | if (!delta_buf || delta_size != entry->delta_size) | |
c323ac7d LT |
88 | die("delta size changed"); |
89 | free(buf); | |
90 | free(otherbuf); | |
91 | return delta_buf; | |
92 | } | |
93 | ||
94 | static unsigned long write_object(FILE *f, struct object_entry *entry) | |
95 | { | |
96 | unsigned long size; | |
97 | char type[10]; | |
98 | void *buf = read_sha1_file(entry->sha1, type, &size); | |
99 | char header[21]; | |
100 | unsigned hdrlen, datalen; | |
101 | ||
102 | if (!buf) | |
103 | die("unable to read %s", sha1_to_hex(entry->sha1)); | |
104 | if (size != entry->size) | |
105 | die("object %s size inconsistency (%lu vs %lu)", sha1_to_hex(entry->sha1), size, entry->size); | |
106 | ||
107 | /* | |
108 | * The object header is a byte of 'type' followed by four bytes of | |
109 | * length, except for deltas that has the 20 bytes of delta sha | |
110 | * instead. | |
111 | */ | |
112 | header[0] = ".CTB"[entry->type]; | |
113 | datalen = htonl(size); | |
114 | memcpy(header+1, &datalen, 4); | |
115 | hdrlen = 5; | |
116 | if (entry->delta) { | |
d38c3721 | 117 | header[0] = 'D'; |
c323ac7d LT |
118 | memcpy(header+1, entry->delta, 20); |
119 | buf = delta_against(buf, size, entry); | |
120 | size = entry->delta_size; | |
121 | hdrlen = 21; | |
122 | } | |
123 | fwrite(header, hdrlen, 1, f); | |
124 | datalen = fwrite_compressed(buf, size, f); | |
125 | free(buf); | |
126 | return hdrlen + datalen; | |
127 | } | |
128 | ||
129 | static void write_pack_file(void) | |
130 | { | |
131 | int i; | |
132 | FILE *f = create_file("pack"); | |
133 | unsigned long offset = 0; | |
134 | unsigned long mb; | |
135 | ||
136 | for (i = 0; i < nr_objects; i++) { | |
137 | struct object_entry *entry = objects + i; | |
138 | entry->offset = offset; | |
139 | offset += write_object(f, entry); | |
140 | } | |
141 | fclose(f); | |
142 | mb = offset >> 20; | |
143 | offset &= 0xfffff; | |
144 | } | |
145 | ||
146 | static void write_index_file(void) | |
147 | { | |
148 | int i; | |
149 | FILE *f = create_file("idx"); | |
150 | struct object_entry **list = sorted_by_sha; | |
151 | struct object_entry **last = list + nr_objects; | |
152 | unsigned int array[256]; | |
153 | ||
154 | /* | |
155 | * Write the first-level table (the list is sorted, | |
156 | * but we use a 256-entry lookup to be able to avoid | |
157 | * having to do eight extra binary search iterations) | |
158 | */ | |
159 | for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) { | |
160 | struct object_entry **next = list; | |
161 | while (next < last) { | |
162 | struct object_entry *entry = *next; | |
163 | if (entry->sha1[0] != i) | |
164 | break; | |
165 | next++; | |
166 | } | |
167 | array[i] = htonl(next - sorted_by_sha); | |
168 | list = next; | |
169 | } | |
170 | fwrite(array, 256, sizeof(int), f); | |
171 | ||
172 | /* | |
173 | * Write the actual SHA1 entries.. | |
174 | */ | |
175 | list = sorted_by_sha; | |
49397104 | 176 | for (i = 0; i < nr_objects; i++) { |
c323ac7d LT |
177 | struct object_entry *entry = *list++; |
178 | unsigned int offset = htonl(entry->offset); | |
179 | fwrite(&offset, 4, 1, f); | |
180 | fwrite(entry->sha1, 20, 1, f); | |
181 | } | |
182 | fclose(f); | |
183 | } | |
184 | ||
185 | static void add_object_entry(unsigned char *sha1) | |
186 | { | |
187 | unsigned int idx = nr_objects; | |
188 | struct object_entry *entry; | |
189 | ||
190 | if (idx >= nr_alloc) { | |
191 | unsigned int needed = (idx + 1024) * 3 / 2; | |
192 | objects = xrealloc(objects, needed * sizeof(*entry)); | |
193 | nr_alloc = needed; | |
194 | } | |
195 | entry = objects + idx; | |
196 | memset(entry, 0, sizeof(*entry)); | |
197 | memcpy(entry->sha1, sha1, 20); | |
198 | nr_objects = idx+1; | |
199 | } | |
200 | ||
201 | static void check_object(struct object_entry *entry) | |
202 | { | |
203 | char buffer[128]; | |
204 | char type[10]; | |
205 | unsigned long mapsize; | |
206 | z_stream stream; | |
207 | void *map; | |
208 | ||
209 | map = map_sha1_file(entry->sha1, &mapsize); | |
210 | if (!map) | |
211 | die("unable to map %s", sha1_to_hex(entry->sha1)); | |
212 | if (unpack_sha1_header(&stream, map, mapsize, buffer, sizeof(buffer)) < 0) | |
213 | die("unable to unpack %s header", sha1_to_hex(entry->sha1)); | |
214 | munmap(map, mapsize); | |
215 | if (parse_sha1_header(buffer, type, &entry->size) < 0) | |
216 | die("unable to parse %s header", sha1_to_hex(entry->sha1)); | |
217 | if (!strcmp(type, "commit")) { | |
218 | entry->type = OBJ_COMMIT; | |
219 | } else if (!strcmp(type, "tree")) { | |
220 | entry->type = OBJ_TREE; | |
221 | } else if (!strcmp(type, "blob")) { | |
222 | entry->type = OBJ_BLOB; | |
223 | } else | |
224 | die("unable to pack object %s of type %s", sha1_to_hex(entry->sha1), type); | |
225 | } | |
226 | ||
227 | static void get_object_details(void) | |
228 | { | |
229 | int i; | |
230 | struct object_entry *entry = objects; | |
231 | ||
232 | for (i = 0; i < nr_objects; i++) | |
233 | check_object(entry++); | |
234 | } | |
235 | ||
236 | typedef int (*entry_sort_t)(const struct object_entry *, const struct object_entry *); | |
237 | ||
238 | static entry_sort_t current_sort; | |
239 | ||
240 | static int sort_comparator(const void *_a, const void *_b) | |
241 | { | |
242 | struct object_entry *a = *(struct object_entry **)_a; | |
243 | struct object_entry *b = *(struct object_entry **)_b; | |
244 | return current_sort(a,b); | |
245 | } | |
246 | ||
247 | static struct object_entry **create_sorted_list(entry_sort_t sort) | |
248 | { | |
249 | struct object_entry **list = xmalloc(nr_objects * sizeof(struct object_entry *)); | |
250 | int i; | |
251 | ||
252 | for (i = 0; i < nr_objects; i++) | |
253 | list[i] = objects + i; | |
254 | current_sort = sort; | |
255 | qsort(list, nr_objects, sizeof(struct object_entry *), sort_comparator); | |
256 | return list; | |
257 | } | |
258 | ||
259 | static int sha1_sort(const struct object_entry *a, const struct object_entry *b) | |
260 | { | |
261 | return memcmp(a->sha1, b->sha1, 20); | |
262 | } | |
263 | ||
264 | static int type_size_sort(const struct object_entry *a, const struct object_entry *b) | |
265 | { | |
266 | if (a->type < b->type) | |
267 | return -1; | |
268 | if (a->type > b->type) | |
269 | return 1; | |
270 | if (a->size < b->size) | |
271 | return -1; | |
272 | if (a->size > b->size) | |
273 | return 1; | |
274 | return a < b ? -1 : (a > b); | |
275 | } | |
276 | ||
277 | struct unpacked { | |
278 | struct object_entry *entry; | |
279 | void *data; | |
280 | }; | |
281 | ||
282 | /* | |
283 | * We search for deltas in a list sorted by type and by size, and | |
284 | * walk the "old" chain backwards in the list, so if the type | |
285 | * has changed or the size difference is too big, there's no point | |
286 | * in even continuing the walk, since the other old objects are | |
287 | * going to be even smaller or of a different type. So return -1 | |
288 | * once we determine that there's no point even trying. | |
289 | */ | |
290 | static int try_delta(struct unpacked *cur, struct unpacked *old) | |
291 | { | |
292 | struct object_entry *cur_entry = cur->entry; | |
293 | struct object_entry *old_entry = old->entry; | |
294 | unsigned long size, oldsize, delta_size; | |
75c42d8c | 295 | long max_size; |
c323ac7d LT |
296 | void *delta_buf; |
297 | ||
298 | /* Don't bother doing diffs between different types */ | |
299 | if (cur_entry->type != old_entry->type) | |
300 | return -1; | |
301 | ||
302 | /* Size is guaranteed to be larger than or equal to oldsize */ | |
303 | size = cur_entry->size; | |
75c42d8c LT |
304 | if (size < 50) |
305 | return -1; | |
c323ac7d LT |
306 | oldsize = old_entry->size; |
307 | if (size - oldsize > oldsize / 4) | |
308 | return -1; | |
309 | ||
310 | /* | |
311 | * NOTE! | |
312 | * | |
313 | * We always delta from the bigger to the smaller, since that's | |
314 | * more space-efficient (deletes don't have to say _what_ they | |
315 | * delete). | |
316 | */ | |
75c42d8c LT |
317 | max_size = size / 2 - 20; |
318 | if (cur_entry->delta) | |
319 | max_size = cur_entry->delta_size-1; | |
320 | delta_buf = diff_delta(cur->data, size, old->data, oldsize, &delta_size, max_size); | |
c323ac7d | 321 | if (!delta_buf) |
75c42d8c LT |
322 | return 0; |
323 | cur_entry->delta = old_entry; | |
324 | cur_entry->delta_size = delta_size; | |
c323ac7d | 325 | free(delta_buf); |
eb41ab11 | 326 | return 0; |
c323ac7d LT |
327 | } |
328 | ||
329 | static void find_deltas(struct object_entry **list, int window) | |
330 | { | |
331 | unsigned int i; | |
332 | unsigned int array_size = window * sizeof(struct unpacked); | |
333 | struct unpacked *array = xmalloc(array_size); | |
334 | ||
335 | memset(array, 0, array_size); | |
336 | for (i = 0; i < nr_objects; i++) { | |
337 | unsigned int idx = i % window; | |
338 | struct object_entry *entry = list[i]; | |
339 | struct unpacked *n = array + idx; | |
340 | unsigned long size; | |
341 | char type[10]; | |
342 | int j; | |
343 | ||
344 | free(n->data); | |
345 | n->entry = entry; | |
346 | n->data = read_sha1_file(entry->sha1, type, &size); | |
347 | if (size != entry->size) | |
348 | die("object %s inconsistent object length (%lu vs %lu)", sha1_to_hex(entry->sha1), size, entry->size); | |
78817c15 LT |
349 | j = window; |
350 | while (--j > 0) { | |
351 | unsigned int other_idx = idx + j; | |
c323ac7d | 352 | struct unpacked *m; |
78817c15 LT |
353 | if (other_idx >= window) |
354 | other_idx -= window; | |
c323ac7d LT |
355 | m = array + other_idx; |
356 | if (!m->entry) | |
357 | break; | |
358 | if (try_delta(n, m) < 0) | |
359 | break; | |
360 | } | |
361 | } | |
362 | } | |
363 | ||
364 | int main(int argc, char **argv) | |
365 | { | |
366 | char line[128]; | |
367 | int i; | |
368 | ||
369 | for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) { | |
370 | const char *arg = argv[i]; | |
371 | ||
372 | if (*arg == '-') { | |
373 | if (!strncmp("--window=", arg, 9)) { | |
374 | char *end; | |
375 | delta_window = strtoul(arg+9, &end, 0); | |
376 | if (!arg[9] || *end) | |
377 | usage(pack_usage); | |
378 | continue; | |
379 | } | |
380 | usage(pack_usage); | |
381 | } | |
382 | if (base_name) | |
383 | usage(pack_usage); | |
384 | base_name = arg; | |
385 | } | |
386 | ||
387 | if (!base_name) | |
388 | usage(pack_usage); | |
389 | ||
390 | while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), stdin) != NULL) { | |
391 | unsigned char sha1[20]; | |
392 | if (get_sha1_hex(line, sha1)) | |
393 | die("expected sha1, got garbage"); | |
394 | add_object_entry(sha1); | |
395 | } | |
396 | get_object_details(); | |
397 | ||
398 | printf("Packing %d objects\n", nr_objects); | |
399 | ||
400 | sorted_by_sha = create_sorted_list(sha1_sort); | |
401 | sorted_by_type = create_sorted_list(type_size_sort); | |
402 | if (delta_window) | |
403 | find_deltas(sorted_by_type, delta_window); | |
404 | ||
405 | write_pack_file(); | |
406 | write_index_file(); | |
407 | return 0; | |
408 | } |